Self-employed2 min read · Updated October 19, 2026

Quarterly estimated taxes: due dates and how much to pay

When estimated tax payments are due, how much to pay to avoid a penalty, and a worked example.

The four dates

Q1 (January to March)April 15
Q2 (April and May)June 15
Q3 (June to August)September 15
Q4 (September to December)January 15

How much

Add expected self-employment tax and income tax for the year, divide by four. On $80,000 of profit that is about $4,708. Adjust as the year goes.

Safe harbor

Paying at least 100% of last year's tax (110% if adjusted gross income was over $150,000) generally avoids an underpayment penalty, even if you owe more at filing.

Common questions

When are estimated taxes due?

April 15, June 15, September 15 and January 15.

Do I need to pay estimated tax?

Generally if you expect to owe $1,000 or more after withholding and credits.

Sources

Published October 19, 2026. Estimates, not tax or mortgage advice.