Tax code2 min read · Updated 19 October 2026

UK income tax bands and rates 2026/27, explained with examples

The UK income tax bands and rates for 2026/27, how the Personal Allowance works, and what tax you pay at different salaries.

The bands

Up to £12,5700% (Personal Allowance)
£12,570 to £50,27020% basic rate
£50,270 to £125,14040% higher rate
Over £125,14045% additional rate

Tax at different salaries

SalaryIncome tax / take-home a month
£25,000£2,486 / £1,793
£30,000£3,486 / £2,093
£40,000£5,486 / £2,693
£50,000£7,486 / £3,293
£60,000£11,432 / £3,780
£80,000£19,432 / £4,746
£100,000£27,432 / £5,713

National Insurance is separate

On top of income tax, employees pay National Insurance: 8% on pay between £12,570 and £50,270, and 2% above. See the National Insurance guide.

Common questions

What is the income tax rate in the UK?

20% basic, 40% higher and 45% additional, after a tax-free Personal Allowance.

Do I pay 40% on all my pay if I earn over the limit?

No. Only the part above the higher-rate threshold is taxed at 40%.

Sources

Published 19 October 2026. Estimates, not tax or mortgage advice.